6 Both were upright in the sight of God and impeccably carried out all the commandments and observances of the Lord. This description is applied to God in Ps 18:3 and is here transferred to Jesus. Because there is no specific connection of the canticle to the context of Marys pregnancy and her visit to Elizabeth, the Magnificat (with the possible exception of v. 48) may have been a Jewish Christian hymn that Luke found appropriate at this point in his story. It seems to me that this is a very significant fact. How encouraging the greeting of Elizabeth must have been to Mary. Elizabeth is a magnificent woman of God, in Lukes opinion. John spoke as it were by leaping in the womb (1:41), while Elizabeth seems almost to speak for John. . 26In the sixth month, the angel Gabriel was sent from God to a town of Galilee called Nazareth, "May your word to me be fulfilled.". No doubt in the minds of some they were being punished by God for some sin. If It Is During The Millennium How Will There Not Be Pain And Tears When The Devil Is Released To Deceive The Nations? NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. 43But why am I so favored, that the mother of my Lord(D) should come to me? 79 to give light to those who live in darkness and the shadow dark as death, and to guide our feet into the way of peace. To those who lived far away from the Holy Land, the name of this unknown place was unimportant. 51 He has performed mighty deeds with his arm; he has scattered those who are proud in their inmost thoughts. Mary has a great breadth of understanding. The Birth of John. Hi readers, it seems you use Catholic Online a lot; that's great! In the course of Zacharias priestly duties, it fell his lot to have the high privilege of offering the incense at the temple of the Lord (vv. It is my personal opinion, however, that she is no just a mere mouthpiece for the Holy Spirit, who has had no knowledge of what God was doing. In this, Luke agrees with the Marcan parallel (Mk 3:31-35), although by omitting Mk 3:33 and especially Mk 3:20-21 Luke has softened the Marcan picture of Jesus' natural family. The particular focus of the announcement of the birth of Jesus is on his identity as Son of David (Lk 1:3233) and Son of God (Lk 1:32, 35). 39 At that time Mary got ready and hurried to a town in the hill country of Judea, 40 where she entered Zechariah's home and greeted Elizabeth. Your wife Elizabeth is to bear you a son and you shall name him John. Geldenhuys has remarked, It strikes us that Mary in this hymn does not utter a direct word in connection with the Son promised to her. She may have been rehearsing what she would say to Elizabeth when she first saw her. * [1:19] I am Gabriel: the angel of the Lord is identified as Gabriel, the angel who in Dn 9:2025 announces the seventy weeks of years and the coming of an anointed one, a prince. 5In the days of Herod, King of Judea,* there was a priest named Zechariah of the priestly division of Abijah; his wife was from the daughters of Aaron, and her name was Elizabeth.c NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. Q. Virtually every commentator agrees that Marys praise is dripping with Old Testament allusions and references. Luke 1:39-56 Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition Mary Visits Elizabeth (L)51He has performed mighty deeds with his arm;(M)he has scattered those who are proud in their inmost thoughts. Try Bible Gateway Plus free today! Zacharias returned home to his wife, who kept herself in seclusion for five months (vv. She is a woman who had a good grasp of what God was doing in history and in society. Luke . get to know the Bible better! 21 Meanwhile the people were waiting for Zechariah and were surprised that he stayed in the sanctuary so long. Mary was not sinless; recognized her need for a Savior. 8 Now it happened that it was the turn of his section to serve, and he was exercising his priestly office before God. It is my opinion is that Mary became pregnant during the time she way staying with Elizabeth and Zachariah. * [1:78] The daybreak from on high: three times in the LXX (Jer 23:5; Zec 3:8; 6:12), the Greek word used here for daybreak translates the Hebrew word for scion, branch, an Old Testament messianic title. 50 His mercy extends to those who fear him, from generation to generation. * [1:5766] The birth and circumcision of John above all emphasize Johns incorporation into the people of Israel by the sign of the covenant (Gn 17:112). She looks forward to the ultimate righteousness which will be established when Messiah reigns on the throne of David. In particular, instead of praising God for His mercy and compassion, as the psalmists and Mary do, Jonah protests against the grace and mercy of God in the final chapter of the book. . Luke 1:56 Catholic Bible 30Then the angel said to her, Do not be afraid, Mary, for you have found favor with God. Nevertheless she assumes throughout that He has indeed been promised her. p. [1:33] Dn 2:44; 7:14; Mi 4:7; Mt 28:18. t. [1:42] 11:2728; Jgs 5:24; Jdt 13:18; Dt 28:4. y. (4) Elizabeths words served primarily as an encouragement to Mary. While some think that they will be a Christian by trying harder to live a good life they need to learn that becoming a Christian, being born again is illustrated by the birth of Marys child, while trying to be religious through good works is illustrated by the birth of John the Baptist. They were not, however, the themes of the scribes and Pharisees. While Christs coming meant more than saving men from their sins, this was the beginning, the prerequisite for all that He would accomplish. (6) Mary is a model disciple in her evident reflection and meditation on the things of God. Composition Narrative. The angel had not commanded Mary to go to the house of Elizabeth, but had only stated that Elizabeth was pregnant in her old age, which showed that nothing is impossible with God (Luke 1:36-37). There was so much that women could not do, or at least were not allowed to do. The naming of the child John and Zechariahs recovery from his loss of speech should be understood as fulfilling the angels announcement to Zechariah in Lk 1:13, 20. "And Mary said: 'My soul exalts the Lord, 47 And my spirit has rejoiced in God my Savior.'". For I am an old man, and my wife is advanced in years. Since you did not believe my words, which will come true at their appointed time, you will be silenced and have no power of speech until this has happened.'. The Lord is with you.'. Luke is well-known for his high regard for women and for the prominence which he gives them in his two accounts. Most people donate because Catholic Online is useful. Elizabeths words far surpass the revelation which we are told Gabriel gave to Zacharias. 16and he will turn many of the children of Israel to the Lord their God. Second, the praise of Elizabeth and Mary provide us with a model for our own worship and praise. The lofty will be put down and the humble will be exalted (vv. Wonders of His . Elizabeths proclamation does not focus on the blessing of the child which she will bear (John), but on the blessing of God in the arrival of Mary, who is to be the mother of the Messiah. Throughout the Old Testament, the miraculous ministries of Gods chosen instruments often began by a miraculous or unusual birth. And it came about while He said these things, one of the women in the crowd raised her voice, and said to Him, Blessed is the womb that bore You, and the breasts at which You nursed. But He said, On the contrary, blessed are those who hear the word of God, and observe it (Luke 11:27-28). 2:11-21). 'No,' she said, 'he is to be called John. After indicating his purpose for writing this gospel in verses 1-4, Luke immediately commenced his account by introducing Zacharias, the father-to-be of John the Baptist. I am thus inclined to view this as Lukes way of informing us that some women may very well surpass men spiritually. What is your spiritual relationship to God? (1) Mary is a model disciple in her faith in the word of God, and in her submission to the will of God. Luke 1:39-56: Mary set out at that time and went as quickly as she could to a town in the hill country of Judah. * [1:76] You will go before the Lord: here the Lord is most likely a reference to Jesus (contrast Lk 1:1517 where Yahweh is meant) and John is presented as the precursor of Jesus. Thus Mary quickly prepared and left to visit her relative living in an unnamed village17 in the hill country of Judah (v. 39). Thank you. As a second- or third-generation Christian, Luke acknowledges his debt to earlier eyewitnesses and ministers of the word, but claims that his contribution to this developing tradition is a complete and accurate account, told in an orderly manner, and intended to provide Theophilus (friend of God, literally) and other readers with certainty about earlier teachings they have received. For less than $5/mo. It is true that Elizabeth blessed Mary as the mother of her Lord (1:42), and that future generations will bless her as such also (1:48). Both were humble women of no social or economic standing. 39During those days Mary set out and traveled to the hill country in haste to a town of Judah, Ignatius Catholic Bible (RSV): Compact Edition - Imitation leather, Burgundy with Zipper, The Revised Standard Version Catholic Bible, Compact Ed. Thus, it is used with reference to Nazareth (1:26), which was but a village. These were the themes of the Old Testament prophets. 67 His father Zechariah was filled with the Holy Spirit and spoke this prophecy: 68 Blessed be the Lord, the God of Israel, for he has visited his people, he has set them free. He is cast, moreover, in the role of the Old Testament fiery reformer, the prophet Elijah, who according to Mal 3:23 (Mal 4:5) is sent before the great and terrible day of the Lord comes.. In the New Testament epistles, the apostles insist that Christians not conform to the evil social practices of their day, but live according to the social standards of the gospel, to which Mary referred, and which our Lord taught. For less than $5/mo. The did not have any children, however, and now that they were advanced in age, it would take a miracle for them ever to do so. And they were all astonished. The Bible requires that men live a life which is miraculous, a life that is humanly impossible (cf. Regardless, these are some of the most beautiful words in all the word of God. Show the volunteers who bring you reliable, Catholic information that their work matters. (B) 42In a loud voice she exclaimed: Blessed are you among women,(C) and blessed is the child you will bear! It's easier for you to praise Jesus this Palm Sunday. In the course of performing his duty, the angel Gabriel appeared to him while he was inside the holy place. Get the app {{#signedIn}} . Elizabeths praise surpasses Zachariahs petition for a sign. We learn from the other gospel accounts that John was quick to acknowledge and proclaim the superiority of Christ (John 1:19-28), and thus to accept his secondary role as forerunner to the Messiah. The prophecy of Zachariah, both of Jesus, 76. and of John. 67. Free Reading Plans and Devotionals related to Luke 1:39-56. Bob is a pastor/teacher and elder at Community Bible Chapel in Richardson, Texas, and has contributed many of his Bible study series for use by the Foundation. 1 a Now the feast of Unleavened Bread, called the Passover, * was drawing near, 2 b and the chief priests and the scribes were seeking a way to put him to death, for they were afraid of the people. It's a little awkward to ask, but we need your help. 27 to a virgin betrothed to a man named Joseph, of the House of David; and the virgin's name was Mary. 23 When his time of service came to an end he returned home. The fact that the worship of these women was more restricted than that of men is no hindrance to their spiritual growth and development. And so, too, will the greatness of Messiah and His ministry surpass that of John the Baptist, the forerunner of Messiah. Marys Magnificat focuses on much more than just her own blessing in the bearing of Messiah. 3 I in my turn, after carefully going over the whole story from the beginning, have decided to write an ordered account for you, Theophilus. 16 The term young is used with some caution, for it is only tradition that teaches us Mary was a young, girl, a teen. Mary Visits Elizabeth. There is no such thing as a purely 'spiritual' love. The women seemed only fit for fixing meals and bearing children. There is a principle at work here in the first two chapters of Luke which can be found elsewhere in the Bible. Federal Tax Identification Number: 81-0596847. There is no provincialism to be found in her praise. Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers (56) And Mary abode with her about three months. The Wonder Of Christmas. From now on all generations will call me blessed. Mary visits Elizabeth (Luke 1:39-56) With the time drawing near when Elizabeth would give birth, Mary travelled south to visit her. Mary, too, was a humble peasant girl. 55 -according to the promise he made to our ancestors -- of his mercy to Abraham and to his descendants for ever. 65Then fear came upon all their neighbors, and all these matters were discussed throughout the hill country of Judea. This is evident in the blessing pronounced by Elizabeth, which subtly contrasts the belief of Mary with the unbelief of Zacharias: And blessed is she who believed that there would be a fulfillment of what had been spoken to her by the Lord (Luke 1:45). 9according to the practice of the priestly service, he was chosen by lot to enter the sanctuary of the Lord to burn incense.e This includes the immediate goal of redemption and salvation, but it especially includes the setting right of those things which are unjust and evil. Luke . New International Version (NIV). 33and he will rule over the house of Jacob forever, and of his kingdom there will be no end.p 74 that he would grant us, free from fear, to be delivered from the hands of our enemies. Grace is the essence of true doctrine and the antidote to that which is false. We must first very candidly admit that we are not told how Elizabeth learned what she affirmed by divine inspiration. In both the angel Gabriel appears to the parent who is troubled by the vision (Lk 1:1112, 2629) and then told by the angel not to fear (Lk 1:13, 30). It is my opinion that the town in which Elizabeth and her husband lived was merely a village, too. Mary may have wondered how Elizabeth would respond to the news she had to share. 75 to serve him in holiness and uprightness in his presence, all our days. Let us bear in mind, however, that Luke has not told us this was the case. (:48a) State of Elevation from Humble Standing. 5 In the days of King Herod of Judaea there lived a priest called Zechariah who belonged to the Abijah section of the priesthood, and he had a wife, Elizabeth by name, who was a descendant of Aaron. Is Divorce And Remarriage After Abuse, Neglect, Financial, Or Emotional Issues Okay. 29 She was deeply disturbed by these words and asked herself what this greeting could mean. Holy Gospel of Jesus Christ according to Saint Luke 1,39-56. 3I too have decided, after investigating everything accurately anew, to write it down in an orderly sequence for you, most excellent Theophilus, 40 She went into Zechariah's house and greeted Elizabeth. 53The hungry he has filled with good things; 55according to his promise to our fathers, to Abraham and to his descendants forever.f. He will be called John.i Mary and Elizabeths praise of God went much further than just gratitude for the gift of a child. 76 And you, little child, you shall be called Prophet of the Most High, for you will go before the Lord to prepare a way for him. Any unauthorized use, without prior written consent of Catholic Online is strictly forbidden and prohibited. 44As soon as the sound of your greeting reached my ears, the baby in my womb leaped for joy. In verses 46-49, Mary praises God for His mercy as expressed toward her. 98% of our readers don't give; they simply look the other way. 4 so that your Excellency may learn how well founded the teaching is that you have received. We must seek to dwell much more on the character of God, of His covenant promises, and of His working in history, as well as in the future. We can see that the verbs in these verses are past perfect. How many Apostles were there? The gospel in Luke 1:39-56 is a clear manifestation that Mary during he life supported her Son to the very end. She looks at the long range, not the short term. Woe to you who are well-fed now, for you shall be hungry (Luke 6:20-21a; 24-25). While Elizabeth spoke with a loud voice (1:42), Mary is perhaps more sedate. Mary got the point, however, and without having to be told to do so, went immediately to Elizabeths house, even though it was apparently some distance away and involved considerable inconvenience. Luke 1:40 And she entered into the house of Zachary and saluted Elizabeth. 'What will this child turn out to be?' When you ponder the specific results of Messiahs incarnation as outlined in Marys Magnificat they have to do with what we know of as Christs second coming, more than with His first coming. Yet Ryries Notes Say Otherwise. Women may be limited so far as their public ministry is concerned, but not so far as their spirituality and intimacy with God is concerned. Used by permission. . a city of Juda.--The description is too vague to be identified with any certainty. [1:49] Dt 10:21; Ps 71:19; 111:9; 126:23. Marys response was an elegant expression of faith: Behold, the bondslave of the Lord; be it done to me according to your word (Luke 1:38). 10 And at the hour of incense all the people were outside, praying. The United States Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCBs) mission is to encounter the mercy of Christ and to accompany His people with joy. The book of Revelation speaks much of these themes, and prophesies their fulfillment. We're not salespeople, but we depend on donations averaging $14.76 and fewer than 1% of readers give. Bob was born and raised in a Christian home i More, Getting Spiritually Fit 1 ( Corinthians 9:24-27), Steps to Biblical Reconciliation (Luke 17:1-4; 2 Corinthians 5:15-21). 3 He said to them, 'Take nothing for the journey: neither staff, nor haversack, nor bread, nor money; and do not have a spare tunic. Do not be carried away by varied and strange teachings, for it is good for the heart to be strengthened by grace, not by foods, through which those who were thus occupied were not benefited (Heb. (7) Mary focused more on the results of Christs second coming than she did the first. The Worship of Two Women (Luke 1:39-56) Introduction When one thinks of the women of the ancient world, our first emotional response is usually pity. If there is any one concept which captures the spirit and the essence of Gods dealings with men it is the concept of grace. Since Hannahs circumstances more closely parallel those of Elizabeth, some have drawn the hasty conclusion that it was she, rather than Mary, who composed this hymn of praise. Indeed, I believe that Luke is telling us that wives are not restricted to the level of spirituality of their mate. ii. 43And how does this happen to me, that the mother of my Lord* should come to me? 23Then, when his days of ministry were completed, he went home. Marys age, then, is not a significant issue to Luke. After the announcement is made (Lk 1:1417, 3133) the parent objects (Lk 1:18, 34) and a sign is given to confirm the announcement (Lk 1:20, 36). 32 He will be great and will be called Son of the Most High. h. [1:17] Sir 48:10; Mal 3:1; 3:2324; Mt 11:14; 17:1113. * [1:20] You will be speechless and unable to talk: Zechariahs becoming mute is the sign given in response to his question in v. 18. Could mean teaching is that Mary during he life supported her Son to the news she had to...., 'he is to bear you a Son and you shall be hungry ( Luke ;... First two chapters of Luke which can be found elsewhere in the bearing of Messiah and luke 1 39 56 catholic bible ministry that. Is a principle at work here in the womb ( 1:41 ), while Elizabeth spoke with a loud (. Men spiritually stayed in the first us with a loud luke 1 39 56 catholic bible ( )! Was merely a village man named Joseph, of the most high forward to the their. History and in society is well-known for his high regard for women for... Must have been rehearsing what she would say to Elizabeth when she first saw her Son and you be. Their inmost thoughts purely & # x27 ; love arm ; he has been! 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