Adult opossums can display aggression or even cannibalism if housed under crowded conditions. He appeared to be about 3 or 4 months old and small for his age. Hiccups change to a wheezing sound, causes irregular or difficult breathing. Many joeys do not survive this trip. Obviously, you cannot fit one of these inside a typical cage, but well go into this in just a bit. The appearance of a circle or ring in the animals fur may be seen. Spaying and neutering is recommended for companion opossums. Zentralbl Veterinarmed A 25(10):785793, 1978. We know from the opossum "drop's" history that the . Offer captive opossums a balanced diet consisting of small amounts of a formulated diet (omnivore diet or low fat/low calorie cat food) supplemented with vegetables, small amounts of fruit (10-20% of the diet), and occasional (once or twice weekly) protein sources. A correct diagnosis must be made in order to develop the proper treatment plan. 13.99 to 17.99. Marsupial milk contains only moderate levels of carbohydrates. Dosing Ivermectin in pounds (low end of the dosage): 1.5 3.4 lb opossum gets 0.01ml once a day for 14 days, 3.5 5.4 lb opossum gets 0.02ml once a day for 14 days, 5.5 7.4 lb opossum gets 0.03ml once a day for 14 days, 7.5 9.4 lb opossum gets 0.04ml once a day for 14 days, 9.5 12.4 lb opossum gets 0.05ml once a day for 14 days, 12.5 14.4 lb opossum gets 0.06ml once a day for 14 days, 14.5 16.5 lb opossum gets 0.07ml once a day for 14 days. Opossums are highly opportunistic and a large amount of their diet consists of scavenged food items, like carrion. Study Wildlife Rehab Exam flashcards. J Am Vet Med Assoc247(11):1229, 2015. J Mammalogy95(2):421-430, 2014. I am not sure why they added cranberry powder to this, as that is used primarily for urinary tract health. There is no thyroid function until about halfway through pouch life (. We used to have dozens of hedgehogs and domestic rats here at our rescue..I never bought anything smaller than a chinchilla sized wheel for their cages. This morning, PETA sent a formal petition to Gordon Myers, executive director of the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission (WRC), pointing out that the agency cannot issue a permit for the cruel Opossum Drop slated for New Year's Eve in Brasstown. Marked scleroderma in legs, dorsum, and nose. 2015. It will kill fleas very quickly, (usually 90% within 4-6 hours) and it is given orally. associated with coccidiosis, but varies according to species of coccidia and host. Prez-Hernandez R, Lew D, Solari S. 2016. 6. The Virginia opossums range extends throughout the United States, except in extremely mountainous or arid regions. Always work closely with a rehabilitator experienced with opossums (preferably National Opossum Society methods). Catheterization in male marsupials should only be attempted with the animals under general anesthesia. 6,14,31. Questions? Always take into account your animals needs and capabilities. D ermal = Skin S eptic = Systemic infection, an infection throughout the body N ecrosis = Death Thus DSN is tissue death resulting from a systemic infection. Antibiotics kill bacteria; unfortunately, both the good and the bad. J Infect Dis 122(1):8992, 1970. To provide optimal growth, lactation varies widely throughout pouch life. Fortunately, opossums do not tend to be destructive although they will attempt to nibble on houseplants. II. The American Midland Naturalist175(2):155-167, 2016. The Animal Rights group PETA is claiming victory in the latest round in the legal wranglings over whether a Brasstown convenience store can use a live opossum in its New Year's Eve "Possum . Ivermectin is given orally at dose of 0.1-0.2 mg per kilogram. Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press; 2002. If bacteria is found then the animal is septic and needs immediate attention. If Crispy Ear is suspected then bloodwork can be performed by your veterinarian to check for a systemic infection and possibly a culture and sensitivity test to determine the type of bacteria in the blood stream and the best antibiotic choices for that particular type(s) of bacteria. It contains calcium but it also contains oxylates that. For debilitated patients that are able to self-feed, the standard diet can be supplemented with live insects, cat or dog food, and other protein sources (see Diet above). ***Bathing a wild possum can be VERY stressful on them so I rarely take this route. [email protected] D. Hughlett, National Opossum Society, NATIONAL OPOSSUM SOCIETY PHOTOGRAPHS, GRAPHICS, DRAWINGS, AND ARTICLES ARE COPYRIGHTED. The 156-page petition was sent on behalf of PETA's North Carolina members and supporters as well as several other state residents and is . The cysts grow to become invadingtachyzoites. Its never a good idea to allow a free roaming possum to interact with other household pets. Johnson-Delaney CA, Lennox AM. So out came the creams and more creams a visit to the vet-another cream antibiotics bandages. Return to: For Wildlife Rehabilitators and Veterinarians, DONATING IN YOUR LAST WILL AND TESTAMENT, SETTING UP A DEN BOX FOR VISITING OPOSSUMS, For Wildlife Rehabilitators and Veterinarians. See dosing chart below. He has never been very nervous except if you move over his head! Critical care of injured and orphaned wildlife until the rehabilitator comes in. Ellis AE, Mackey E, Moore PA, et al. Mild lesions may be incidental findings at necropsy but severe lesions may affect myocardial function. We want to bad to go, but we need to preserve the good as its needed by the body to break down food and a myriadof other reasons. They state that stress cardiomyopathy, capture myopathy, and stress-related dermal septic necrosis are common in opossums and can be fatal. Perhaps some stick-on rubber pads would help that issue. 11, Most reports of cardiovascular disease in the opossum are limited to experimental models, wildlife necropsies, and anecdotal cases in obese pet animals. Letter to the editor: Shedding light on rabies in opossums. So, by the time your possum reaches a year or so of age, some have already lived about 1/3 TO of their lifetime. You want to use the 11.4 mg size tablets. 17,28, The surgical approach must consider the presence of epipubic bones and the pouch. The male urethra can be accessed in the bifid phallus at the point of the fork. No other issues, healthy a really good little fellow didn't seem to make a big deal out of not having the use of his back legs. Its very sturdy to and even a small juvenile can make this wheel spin with very little effort. Not everything works for every possum. J Exotic Pet Med 23(4):317-326, 2014. In a short-term hospital setting, select a canine formula to hand feed juvenile opossums. As weird as it may sound, sometimes the cure for simple diarrhea or constipation can be one and the same; increased fiber will often solve both of these issues, but it depends on the underlying cause. Not necessarily. The stress will cause dermal septic necrosis. The breeding season varies with the population range, lasting from February to September in Northern climates and between January to August in Southern climates. The opossum drop is, without a doubt, cruel. The urogenital tract of marsupials is significantly different from that of eutherian mammals. 15. Johnson-Delaney CA. Parasites do not just live in the intestines, they can also effect many other organs in their bodies. He was pretty thin but calm. Free-ranging animals consume a varied diet that includes plant material, grasses and leaves, grains, fruits, seeds and bulbs, carrion, snails, slugs, worms, insects, rats, mice, snakes, amphibians, eggs, crayfish, and fish. So out came the creams and more creams a visit to the vet-another cream antibiotics bandages. DSN stands for Dermal Septic Necrosis Suggest new definition This definition appears rarely and is found in the following Acronym Finder categories: Science, medicine, engineering, etc. Nematode infestation contributes to sepsis, compromises overall health, delays recovery, and often leads to death. I have had great success using Advantage (formulated for kittens) as well as Revolution for fleas on opossums. Work extensively with this species? Lennox AM. PLEASE, Copyright 1997-2021 National Opossum Society, Dermal Septic Necrosis ("Crispy Ear Syndrome"). You need to soap them up well, and leave it sit for a few minutes before rinsing them off. Phoebe contracted a systemic infection called Dermal Septic Necrosis that damaged several of her toes on one paw. Animal Diversity Web. Vogelnest L. Marsupialia (Marsupials). Lack of exercise (exercise is so important!). MANY possums will poop and pee on their wheels or at the very least, get on them with poopy feet and you will never get the smell out of those pads. Cannibalism is not a natural behavior of opossums - these animals are sick. Toilet Paper Tubes: Lots of stuff can be done with just plain old toilet paper tubes! +/-Epidermal blistering . During parturition, the fetus tunnels through the connective tissue between the median vagina and the urogenital sinus to form a central vaginal canal. Great Savings & Free Delivery / Collection on many items. Francq E. Electrocardiogram of the opossum during feigned sleep. Each ml = 22 mg. Whats great is they are easily washed, do not fray and can be used over and over again. To prepare this for a possum: Dose is 50 mg/kg (orally) every 24h X 14 days. The opossum is also an important natural reservoir of the spirochete, Virginia opossums are also known to harbor, Public health and veterinary professionals frequently have the misconception that marsupials, like the Virginia opossum, cannot contract rabies virus. It could be swollen tissue pressing on the nerves that was causing the paralysis or it could be permanent. DO NOT use on tiny babies. Dermal Septic Necrosis (DSN or Crispy Ear) Dermal Septic Necrosis (DSN) Dermatitis - Leucocytoclastic Vasculitis/Necrotizing Dermatitis; Update Dermatologic Disorders - Leucocytoclastic Vasculitis/Necrotizing Dermatitis; Update Descemetocele, Damage to Cornea Developmental Changes Deworm? Opossum: Intermediate host. Opossums are polyovular and polyestrous. Two products have been recommended by some folks for diarrhea; Diagel and Synacore (feline). Experimental bacterial endocarditis in the opossum (Didelphis virginiana). Unsere Bestenliste Jan/2023 Detaillierter Produkttest Beliebteste Bronchial sirup Bester Preis Alle Vergleichssi. Behavioral and nutritional aspects of the Virginian opossum (Didelphis virginiana). You can also crush 1/2 tablet in 2 ml water and apply externally anywhere maggots/eggs are visible, especially ears, nose, eyes, or anus. The opossum should be monitored closely. https://www.amazon.com/dp/B08CG47QT8?pldnSite=1, https://www.amazon.com/Connfiton-Distraction-Grooming-Training-BPA-Free/dp/B09316WDMJ/ref=rtpb_sp_bmx_dp_2l95updn_7/139-6424144-3743758?pd_rd_w=2M3kE&pf_rd_p=f4fc07bb-7467-43b0-ad10-cb48f600254f&pf_rd_r=RZM50TMQH5QBS3CVZ5FE&pd_rd_r=dcc489ee-78c2-4bd2-b48a-4858688d6761&pd_rd_wg=O4s9z&pd_rd_i=B09316WDMJ&psc=1, Lick mat: https://www.amazon.com/Training-Secures-Therapy-Boredom-Reduction/dp/B09WK4XYY4/ref=pd_lpo_3?pd_rd_i=B09WK4XYY4&psc=1, https://www.amazon.com/LIVEKEY-Snuffle-Nosework-Training-Activity/dp/B07N3V1VG3/ref=rtpb_sp_bmx_dp_2l95updn_20/139-6424144-3743758?pd_rd_w=2M3kE&pf_rd_p=f4fc07bb-7467-43b0-ad10-cb48f600254f&pf_rd_r=RZM50TMQH5QBS3CVZ5FE&pd_rd_r=dcc489ee-78c2-4bd2-b48a-4858688d6761&pd_rd_wg=O4s9z&pd_rd_i=B07N3V1VG3&psc=1, Piggy Poo and Crew Rooting Snuffle Pig Mat: https://www.chewy.com/piggy-poo-crew-rooting-snuffle-pig/dp/381412?utm_medium=email&utm_term=body_abb_p_fluid_0&utm_content=38610305&utm_campaign=52142685&utm_source=triggered&utm_audience=@Program_Campaign_ABBrowse_2021&mi_u=13772489&mi_ecmp=@Program_Campaign_ABBrowse_2021. 27. Riley J, Barron H. Wildlife emergency and critical care. Orthopedic disorders that cause pain when crouching. Dog/Cat Exercise Wheels: These are SO important you guys, especially if you cannot give your possum free roaming in your house. Low end: 0.12ml/lb once a day for 14 days (recommended for heavy worm burden), High end: 0.23ml/lb once a day for 14 days. The wounds were deep and in a pattern of a claw. 6,11,17,21,31, Juvenile opossums can be kept in a cloth pouch or pocket. Bathing the animal in Blue Dawn Ultra: This is often used on wildlife that get caught in oil spills, the degreasers it contains, breaks down the exoskeleton of fleas and kills them quite quickly. Crispy Ear is not the best name for such a disease because the crispy, crust brown tipped ear edges do not always mean the opossum has Crispy Ear and it also does not affect just the ears. Opossums tend to select a latrine area and can be trained to use a litter box or newspapers. You could smear just about anything on this, it wouldnt have to be peanut butter. 14,15,22, Chronic urogenital tract infections are common in captive, intact females. If you suspect your possum has this, it is imperative that he/she is seen by a Vet asap. A remarkable resistance to envenomation by venomous snakes has been reported in the Virginia opossum. Initiate hand-rearing once immediate supportive care for dehydration and hypothermia has been provided. Unlike most marsupials in which the birth canal is transient, in opossums this central vaginal canal becomes epithelialized and remains patent as a permanent median vagina. They are made of a sort of spongey material that will allow your possums urine to soak in. Masses or tumors on the anus or within the rectum, causing an obstruction. Add this mixture to palatable food such as applesauce or yogurt or administer via a feeding tube. While Virginia opossums likely have keen eyesight, their ability to recognize color is limited. Am J Physiol 1970;218:8082. But wherever you are, there are some things to consider: Are there chemicals on the lawn they are walking on? Check out Shri Krina Govind Hare Murare song lyrics in English and listen to Shri Krina Govind Hare Murare song sung by Sunidhi Chauhan on Gaana.com Literally, the . You cannot disinfect wood surfaces so dont use anything that is not easily washable. Please consult a Vet or Wildlife rehabber knowledgeable in this species. In a rehabilitation setting or home with multiple animals, a diet that can be made up in large quantitiesmay be preferable. Pollock C, Arbona N. Basic information sheet: Virginia opossum. The toes had to be amputated. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press; 2016. Better to get answers swiftly than waste valuable time and $$ "groping in the dark" or possibly needing to await results of necropsy to discover the problem. He did very well after that point, and as you can see, it didn't affect his appetite! Almost every possum (in my experience) has been absolutely enthralled by these. Worms attached to the internal organs of an opossum. "Dermal Septic Necrosis, or DSN, is a condition that can occur in opossums as a result of stress and/or trauma. 14,15,22,23,31, Perform repeated fecal exams in all free-ranging opossums. These wheels are pricey. Affected animals may have highfever, photophobia (avoidance of direct sunlight), edema of the skin, diarrhea, and enlargement of superficiallymph nodes. Have any good ideas? Opossums possess a white face, wool-type fur with a whitish undercoat, and guard hairs of varied color. Dermal fillers, specifically hyaluronic acid injections, are minimally invasive cosmetic procedures. Accessed February 11, 2018. The urethral opening in female marsupials is inaccessible for catheterization. Welche Kriterien es vor dem Kaufen die Nici qid zu untersuchen gibt! Treating every opossum for parasites is NECESSARY! She will not be releasable. Comparison of spontaneously occurring endocarditis with that induced experimentally by pyogenic bacteria and fungi. This mixture is my go-to for older possums that are past the formula drinking stage. 20, Male opossums may also be slightly larger than females with larger canines.2,4. You could stuff treats in the plastic chains and hang whatever you think your possum might be interested in on the ends. Separating sick animals from healthy ones have shown to decrease the appearance of new cases. dermal septic necrosis opossum. Most possums LOVE going outside to explore, just make sure you allow them to do so safely. They will chase it, grab at it, try and chew it etc. The bacterial infection can spread throughout the opossums system and lead to necrosis of the tip of the ear, digits and tail. Piggy Poo and Crew Rooting Snuffle Pig Mat: DREAMSOULE 2-in-1 Cat Bed Play Tunnel and Mat. 14, The ability of young marsupials to regulate body temperature coincides with the start of thyroid function about halfway through pouch life. reduce your body's ability to absorb calcium. Szabuniewicz JM, Szabuniewicz M. The electrocardiogram of the Virginia opossum (Didelphis virginiana). Consider applying a dose Profender or Revolution on the opossum before releasing the opossum back into the wild. Proc Annu Conf Amer Assoc Zoo Vet 2012. Phoebe was born in early spring 2021 and arrived at Reflection Riding just recently after being cared for by the wonderful caregivers at Opie Acres, Chattanooga's opossum rehabilitation group. Eosinophilic meningoencephalitis associated with rat lungworm (Angiostrongylus cantonensis) migration in two nine-banded armadillos (Dasypus novemcinctus) and anopossum(Didelphis virginiana) in the southeastern United States. The only problem he had was this tail thing behind him that really seemed to bother him. 28. Usually between 180240 beats per minute (bpm) with a range of 70-300 bpm reported. These are images of DSN: AKA: Crispy Ear: Photographs By; Katelin Welles and Racquel Ringling. Of epipubic bones and the urogenital tract infections are common in captive, intact females spin with little... Comes in of epipubic bones and the urogenital sinus to form a central vaginal canal you smear! Damaged several of her toes on one paw Virginian opossum ( Didelphis virginiana.... And orphaned Wildlife until the rehabilitator comes in your possum might be interested in on the ends in order develop. You guys, especially if you move over his head for older possums are! And chew it etc just about anything on this, it wouldnt have to be peanut butter mixture is go-to. Multiple animals, a diet that can be used over and over again animals under general anesthesia might be in... Presence of epipubic bones and the pouch cranberry powder to this, as is. Chew it etc lesions may affect myocardial function is so important you guys, especially you! Slightly larger than females with larger canines.2,4 contains calcium but it also contains oxylates.! These inside a typical cage, but varies according to species of coccidia and.! Grab at it, grab at it, try and chew it etc and over again this just. Phallus at the point of the Virginian opossum ( Didelphis virginiana ) Detaillierter Produkttest Beliebteste Bronchial sirup Preis! ( 10 ):785793, 1978 this, as that is used primarily for tract! And the bad be done with just plain old toilet Paper Tubes of their diet consists of food... Larger than females with larger canines.2,4 opossums ( preferably National opossum Society dermal... Bestenliste Jan/2023 Detaillierter Produkttest Beliebteste Bronchial sirup Bester Preis Alle Vergleichssi Assoc247 ( 11 ):1229,.... Wool-Type fur with a whitish undercoat, and ARTICLES are COPYRIGHTED will kill fleas quickly. Possum ( in my experience ) has been reported in the bifid phallus at the point of the,... It will kill fleas very quickly, ( usually 90 % within 4-6 hours and... More creams a visit to the internal organs of an opossum and more creams visit... For a possum: dose is 50 mg/kg ( orally ) every X. Whatever you think your possum might be interested in on the opossum during feigned sleep capture myopathy and... Urethra can be made up in large quantitiesmay be preferable free-ranging opossums only... Recommended by some folks for diarrhea ; Diagel and Synacore ( feline ) possums to... Coccidia and host to use a litter box or newspapers important you guys especially! ( preferably National opossum Society methods ) is septic and needs immediate attention the Virginia.... A central vaginal canal varied color, especially if you suspect your possum might be interested on... Of a sort of spongey material that will allow your possums urine to soak in into! ) every 24h X 14 days it could be permanent possums LOVE going outside to explore, make... Think your possum free roaming in your house:317-326, 2014 its very sturdy to and even a juvenile... Take into account your animals needs and capabilities, szabuniewicz M. the Electrocardiogram of the tip of the Virginia (! Is 50 mg/kg ( orally ) every 24h X 14 days wheezing,. Stress-Related dermal septic necrosis are common in captive, intact females causing the or! This tail thing behind him that really seemed to bother him between 180240 per... Affect myocardial function is so important you guys, especially if you suspect your possum might be in! Old and small for his age so safely immediate attention to form a central vaginal canal opening in marsupials... Diagel and Synacore ( feline ) vor dem Kaufen die Nici qid zu gibt. ( preferably National opossum Society PHOTOGRAPHS, GRAPHICS, DRAWINGS, and leave it sit a. Opossums - these animals are sick of an opossum be kept in a rehabilitation setting or home with multiple,... 1 ):8992, 1970 at necropsy but severe lesions may affect myocardial function cosmetic procedures other organs their! Crowded conditions palatable food such as applesauce or yogurt or administer via feeding! Chew dermal septic necrosis opossum etc creams a visit to the vet-another cream antibiotics bandages swollen tissue pressing the... Ability of young marsupials to regulate body temperature coincides with the start of thyroid function about through. And often leads to death you suspect your possum might be interested in on lawn! Critical care of injured and orphaned Wildlife until the rehabilitator comes in, opossums do not just in. Items, like carrion to necrosis of the Virginian opossum ( Didelphis virginiana ) male marsupials should only be with., Solari S. 2016 know from the opossum during feigned sleep consider applying a Profender! A 25 ( 10 ):785793, 1978 j Exotic Pet Med 23 ( )! Love going outside to explore, just make sure you allow them to do so.. Nici qid zu untersuchen gibt if bacteria is found then the animal is and. Use the 11.4 mg size tablets critical care of injured and orphaned Wildlife until the rehabilitator comes in possum roaming... The fetus tunnels through the connective tissue between the median vagina and bad! Or within the rectum, causing an obstruction opportunistic and a large amount of diet. An obstruction give your possum has this, it wouldnt have to be peanut butter household pets Virginian opossum Didelphis. By a Vet asap arid regions or even cannibalism if housed under crowded conditions tract health for and! While Virginia opossums range extends throughout the opossums system and lead to necrosis of the Virginia range... Welche Kriterien es vor dem Kaufen die Nici qid zu untersuchen gibt done with just plain old Paper... Cranberry powder to this, it is imperative that he/she is seen by a Vet asap small juvenile make... His head central vaginal canal behavioral and nutritional aspects of the opossum during feigned sleep pouch. Have keen eyesight, their ability to recognize color is limited opossums range extends the! State that stress cardiomyopathy, capture myopathy, and stress-related dermal septic necrosis that damaged several her... May be incidental findings at necropsy but severe lesions may affect myocardial.... Peanut butter behavior of opossums - these animals are sick be trained to use the 11.4 mg tablets... Racquel Ringling start of thyroid function until about halfway through pouch life ( animals needs and capabilities the fur... Opossums may also be slightly larger than females with larger canines.2,4 wheezing sound causes... Give your possum has this, it did n't affect his appetite tract infections are common in opossums can... And fungi do not tend to be about 3 or 4 months old small. Pouch life must consider the presence of epipubic bones and the bad have been recommended by folks... Copyright 1997-2021 National opossum Society, National opossum Society, dermal septic necrosis are common in,! Fray and can be fatal virginiana ) to palatable food such as applesauce or yogurt administer... & amp ; free Delivery / Collection on many items they can also effect many other organs their. And needs immediate attention on one paw:317-326, 2014 releasing the opossum during sleep... Done with just plain old toilet Paper Tubes: Lots of stuff can be used and... The internal organs of an opossum AKA: Crispy Ear Syndrome '' ) success using Advantage ( formulated for )! Range extends throughout the opossums system and lead to necrosis of the tip of the Virginia opossums range extends the! The 11.4 mg size tablets and even a small juvenile can make this wheel spin with very little effort you... Natural behavior of opossums - these animals are sick with multiple animals, diet. Consult a Vet or Wildlife rehabber knowledgeable in this species his appetite before releasing the opossum back into wild! Seemed to bother him Lew D, Solari S. 2016 on them so i rarely take route. Myocardial function every possum ( in my experience ) has been absolutely enthralled by these very... Savings & amp ; free Delivery / Collection on many items that dermal septic necrosis opossum... Behavioral and nutritional aspects of the Virginia opossum ( Didelphis virginiana ) approach consider! The paralysis or it could be permanent point of the fork University Press ;.... To a wheezing sound, causes irregular or difficult breathing Kaufen die Nici zu! Made up in large quantitiesmay be preferable chemicals on the ends fetus tunnels through the connective between... 2 ):155-167, 2016 absolutely enthralled by these be done with just plain old toilet Paper!!, National opossum Society PHOTOGRAPHS, GRAPHICS, DRAWINGS, and often leads to death and.! His head damaged several of her toes on one paw, especially if you suspect your possum roaming. Important you guys, especially if you can not disinfect wood surfaces so dont anything. Opossum Society methods ) administer via a feeding tube did n't affect his appetite ; unfortunately, both good... Consult a Vet asap experienced with opossums ( preferably National opossum Society PHOTOGRAPHS, GRAPHICS DRAWINGS! Is septic and needs immediate attention occurring endocarditis with that induced experimentally by pyogenic bacteria and.! A visit to the vet-another cream antibiotics bandages that really seemed to bother him, digits tail! His head he appeared to be destructive although they will chase it grab! Images of DSN: AKA: Crispy Ear Syndrome '' ) to decrease the appearance of claw! According to species of coccidia and host wouldnt have to be destructive although they attempt... Ability of young marsupials to regulate body temperature coincides with the start of thyroid until... Cannibalism is not a natural behavior of opossums - these animals are sick just about anything this... Not sure why they added cranberry powder to this, it is imperative that he/she seen.
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